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France. Britain. and Germany confirmed on Tuesday that they had triggered the dispute mechanism in the Iran nuclear deal. but said they were not joining the United States campaign to exert maximum pressure on Tehran.
We have therefore been left with no choice. given Iran’s actions. but to register today our concerns that Iran is not meeting its commitments under the JCPOA (Iran deal) and to refer this matter to the Joint Commission under the Dispute Resolution Mechanism. as set out in paragraph 36 of the JCPOA. the three European states said in the statement. according to Reuters.
The nuclear deal. officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). was a deal struck between Iran and the five permanent UN Security Council members — the United States. Russia. China. France and the UK — as well as Germany and the European Union.
The treaty has come under increasing strain ever since President Donald Trump announced the US withdrawal from the deal in May 2018 and unleashed the toughest ever sanctions against Iran despite global criticism.
Earlier this week. the US president urged other signatories of the deal to pull out of what had remained of the JCPOA. promising to impose new economic sanctions on Tehran.
In response. Tehran has so far rowed back on its nuclear commitments five times. but stressed that it will reverse its measures as soon as Europe finds practical ways to shield mutual trade from the US sanctions.
