The sanctions are expected to impact Iranian oil exports.

The mathematical model of the three-phase grid-side PWM converter in d-q synchronous reference frames is thoroughly investigated. Comparing with the tradition control way of PWM converter. this method doesn’t demand high accuracy of mathematic model. and has little sensitivity of parameter change and the external perturbation. which can control a …

This work has been devoted to modeling. simulation and analysis of a wind turbine operating at variable speed. A stable operation of the wind energy system is obtained with the application of nonlinear Backstepping Adaptive control. The overall operation of the wind turbine and its control system were illustrated by …

In this paper a variable structure control based on a sliding mode control (SMC) of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) grid-connected wind energy conversion system. incorporating a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for dynamic power control has been presented. This structure has been used for reference tracking of active …

In this paper a variable structure control based on a sliding mode control (SMC) of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) grid-connected wind energy conversion system. incorporating a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for dynamic power control has been presented. This structure has been used for reference tracking of active …

Biodiesel is a promising non-toxic and biodegradable alternative fuel used in the transport sector. Nevertheless. the higher viscosity and density of biodiesel poses some acute problems when it is used it in unmodified engine. Taking this into consideration. this study has been focused towards two objectives. The first objective is …

India’s refining capacity would increase to about 439 million tonnes per year by the financial year of 2030.

The United States began reimposing economic sanctions this summer.

China’s refining capacity will grow to 880 million tonnes a year. equivalent to 17.6 million barrels per day. by 2020.

Some traders are forecasting that the sanctions could remove up to 1.5 million barrels per day of crude from the market.