Electricity

Single-stage fully recycling folded cascode OTA for switched-capacitor circuits

The operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) is a basic building block used in many analogue and mixed-mode circuits such as analogue-to-digital (A D) converters and switched-capacitor filters that require fast settling and precise amplifiers [1]. Recently. the folded cascode (FC) amplifier has gained preference over the telescopic owing to the low …

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Design of Schmitt Trigger Logic Gates Using DTMOS for Enhanced Electromagnetic Immunity of Subthreshold Circuits

As the supply voltage of a circuit decreases. noise immunity becomes more important to guarantee signal integrity. This paper presents a method of improving noise immunity applicable to subthreshold circuits. The traditional method for immunity enhancement is to use a Schmitt trigger. which requires an additional current path to adjust …

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Applying Internet of Things for Personalized Healthcare in Smart Homes

In a nutshell. the paper advocates for applying IoT architecture in providing smarter. connected and personalized healthcare solutions in smart homes. Their requirements for such healthcare services are analyzed and are translated into a functional architecture. Its components are mapped onto physical infrastructure. The components are described and their novel …

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Optimal Energy Management of Greenhouses in Smart Grids

A hierarchical control approach was proposed for optimal operation of greenhouses in the context of smart grids. which includes novel mathematical models for the optimal operation scheduling of greenhouse’ electricity. gas. and heat systems. Thus. optimization models were formulated to optimally operate supplementary lighting. CO2 generation. air circulation and ventilation. …

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Design and Implementation of Full Bridge Bidirectional Isolated DC-DC Converter for High Power Applications

This paper addresses the design and implementation of a high-frequency full bridge bidirectional isolated dc–dc converter intended for high-power applications. The proposed BIDC system. consists of two symmetrical single phase full bridge VSCs. two dc capacitors. auxilary reactors and an high frequency (HF) transformer that provides the required galvanic isolation. …

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